Protect Your Piercings: Advice for Healing and Care

The era when ear lobes were the default spot for piercings is behind us. Today, piercings are a form of self-expression with endless possibilities — but they also come with the risk of infection if not cared for properly. Our experts share their tips for looking after your body art through every stage of healing to ensure your adorned skin stays healthy and beautiful for years to come.

Piercing Prep

The most important choice to make is who will do your piercing. “Infection is one of the biggest risks of getting a piercing,” says Dr. Jeremy Fenton, board-certified dermatologist at Schweiger Dermatology in New York City and Long Beach, NY. “You want to be sure you are going to a qualified individual to perform the piercing such that they follow proper hygienic procedures. There are certain areas of the body that are more susceptible to infection, such as the upper ear and nose. They must properly sterilize the skin and be sure to use sterile instruments, otherwise you risk taking all the bacteria that sits on the surface of the skin and lodging it deep into your piercing,” says Dr. Fenton.

A qualified piercer in a licensed studio will determine if you and your skin are in shape for the procedure. “You should avoid getting a piercing if there is any sort of inflammation ongoing in the skin in that area,” says Dr. Fenton. “For example, if the area has acne, eczema, cold sores, or psoriasis, avoid piercing when it is currently active. These inflammatory skin conditions, among others, compromise the integrity of the skin and put you at higher risk for poor wound healing and infection.”

Set Yourself Up for Success

Opting for quality metals can positively impact your experience. “Jewelry that is made of titanium, 14- or 18-karat gold or implant-grade stainless steel can reduce risk of allergic reactions, and it’s wise to avoid nickel or cobalt,” says Dr. Michele Farber, which can cause reaction in some people.

It’s also critical to confirm that before the piercing takes place, the site will be cleansed thoroughly, ideally with alcohol, to prevent infection. “If you do get a piercing in one of the higher risk areas such as the upper ear or nose, it is even more important that you follow the instructions after the piercing to keep the area clean and well-maintained to minimize the risks.

Without exception, leave the jewelry in for the entire duration of healing so the piercing does not close. Healing can last from six weeks to several months depending on the location. Typical estimates are:

  • Ear lobe: Up to 6 weeks
  • Ear or nose cartilage: 6 to 12 months
  • Eyebrow: 3 to 6 months
  • Belly button: 9 to 12 months

Daily Cleaning Ritual

Once your piercing is in, be diligent about caring for the wound. The following steps from the American Academy of Dermatology are recommended twice a day:

  • Wash your hands thoroughly before cleaning the piercing.
  • Gently wash with a mild, fragrance-free cleanser or saline at least once a day.
  • Thoroughly rinse your piercings after washing them.
  • Avoid using hydrogen peroxide or antibacterial soaps.
  • Apply a thin coat of petroleum jelly around each opening.
  • Watch for signs of infection.

In addition, to minimize the chance of irritating your piercing:

  • Avoid lying on the area as much as possible.
  • Do not touch the piercing aside from cleaning it.
  • Do not rub or twist earrings to prevent infection or irritation.

During the healing process, some itching is normal. Avoid scratching to prevent irritation and support proper healing

When Infections Happen

Even with diligence, infections happen. “If they are minor, infections can sometimes be managed with topical antibiotics, but they will often require removing the piercing,” says Dr. Fenton. “If the piercing sits in the skin with an active infection, it can continue to harbor the bacteria and inhibit the body’s ability to heal properly.”

“If a piercing becomes red, warm or tender, get evaluated for infection and see your dermatologist if you have any issue with scarring or keloids [growth of extra scar tissue] around a piercing to consider treatment options,” Dr. Farber notes. Throughout the healing process, keep an eye out for signs of infection including:

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Oozing
  • Increased tenderness in and around the piercing.

If you have any concerns regarding the healing of your piercing, make sure to contact your dermatology provider or physician immediately.

Piercing Care at Schweiger Dermatology Group

Ensure your piercings heal completely and remain healthy by consulting with one of our providers who can discuss piercing care, create a customized care routine and address any issues that may occur.

To make an appointment, call or text (844) DERM-DOC / (844) 337-6362 or book your appointment online.

Share article

About Schweiger Dermatology Group

At Schweiger Dermatology Group, we believe no one should wait to feel confident in their own skin. That's why we're committed to delivering The Ultimate Patient Experience—expert care that's fast, compassionate, and seamless. Founded by Dr. Eric Schweiger in 2010 to eliminate long wait times for high quality dermatologists, we've grown into the nation's leading dermatology practice, with hundreds of locations across the country and millions of satisfied patients. We offer medical, cosmetic, and surgical dermatology, as well as allergy services—in modern, state-of-the-art offices. Most new patients are seen within days, and we accept most insurances and handle billing for you. Whether it's a skin concern or a cosmetic goal, we make it easy to get the care you need—without the wait.

Share article